Individual dam profile

Steenbras Lower

Steenbras Lower is currently at 46.2%, holding 15.7 of its 33.9 gigalitres of capacity. That is 51.4% below the same week last year (97.6%). Against the same-week long-run average, it sits 43.4% below. Relative to 2017's drought benchmark week, it is 1.3% higher.

46.2% full · Updated 14 Sept 2026 15.7 / 33.9 GL

Role in the system

Steenbras Lower makes up 3.8% of total system capacity but currently holds only 2.4% of the stored water — it's emptier than the system as a whole.

Capacity share
3.8%

A smaller dam, but every percentage point still counts during tight supply.

Share of stored water
2.4%

Roughly in line with its share of total capacity.

Scale check. A 1% move in Steenbras Lower is about 0.3 billion litres of water — enough to fill roughly 140 Olympic swimming pools.

Location

Hottentots-Holland mountains above Gordon's Bay.

Steenbras Lower in the Western Cape supply system
Big Six dams shown; Steenbras Lower highlighted.
Outer ring = total capacity · Filled area = current level

Background and reference facts

Steenbras Lower is one of Cape Town's foundational 20th-century dams, part of the original Steenbras scheme that brought mountain water into the city through tunnels and pipelines.

Foundational infrastructure

Part of Cape Town's early bulk-water era

The original Steenbras scheme predates most other dams in the current system and shows how long Cape Town has relied on mountain transfer infrastructure.

Sources: Wikipedia

Upgrade cycle

Raised in 1928

Just a few years after completion, demand growth forced another enlargement — a recurring theme in the city's water history.

Sources: Wikipedia

Engineering character

Tunnel-and-pipeline scheme

The historic scheme connected the dam to the city through a mountain tunnel and a long cast-iron pipeline, making it more than a standalone reservoir.

Sources: Wikipedia


Storage trend and same-week benchmarks

Steenbras Lower is tracking below the long-run average for this time of year. It sits 51.4% below the same week last year.

Weekly trend (last 2 years)
Currently 40.3% below the same week last year and 26.3% below the long-run average.
Same-week comparison by year
At 53.6%, this week sits 8.7% above the 2017 drought benchmark.

Recent weekly readings

Date Level Storage Weekly change
11 Aug 2026 53.6% 18.0 GL -0.6
03 Aug 2026 53.9% 18.1 GL -1.8
27 Jul 2026 55.7% 18.7 GL -0.7
20 Jul 2026 56.4% 18.9 GL +0.3
13 Jul 2026 56.1% 18.8 GL +1.9
06 Jul 2026 54.2% 18.2 GL +5.3
29 Jun 2026 48.9% 16.4 GL -0.7
22 Jun 2026 49.6% 16.6 GL -0.7
15 Jun 2026 50.3% 16.9 GL +0.8
08 Jun 2026 49.5% 16.6 GL -2.9
01 Jun 2026 52.4% 17.6 GL -0.6
25 May 2026 53.0% 17.8 GL -1.7

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